15 FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions) about Block Printing Ink
We frequently receive numerous questions about Block Printing Ink, so here are 15 answers to the most commonly asked questions we encounter.
1. What is Block Printing Ink:
Block printing ink is a special type of ink used for block printing, a creative technique where a design is carved into a block, typically made of wood or linoleum. These inks come in two main varieties: water-based and oil-based, each with unique characteristics to consider.
Water-Based Inks: These inks are quicker drying yet offer a long open tim
e (see below) and offer a lovely translucency with subtle gradations of tone. They are easy to clean up with just soap and water, making them user-friendly.
Oil-Based Inks: Oil-based inks, on the other hand, provide an extended open working time, allowing you to take your time during the printing process. They are known for their rich and vibrant colours, offering excellent coverage. However, some oil-based inks may require special solvents for cleanup.
When choosing block printing ink, consider the type of block you're using (whether it's linoleum or wood) and the surface you intend to print on, be it paper, fabric, or another material.
Our Printing Inks:
Flint Printing Ink provides two types of professional artist printing inks: one that's oil-based and another that's water-based. Additionally, 5 Star offers an artist-grade water-based ink.
2. What is block printing used for?
Block printing is used for creating patterns, designs, and illustrations on a variety of surfaces, including textiles, water-colour paper, stationery, home decor items, and art prints.
3. What is the Blocking Print Ink Open Time?
The "open time" for block printing ink refers to the period during which the ink remains workable on the block so it does not dry too quickly. It's the time window when you can apply the ink to the block, make adjustments, and transfer the design onto your chosen surface, such as paper or fabric.
A longer open time is desirable in block printing because it allows artists and printmakers to work at their own pace, especially when dealing with intricate designs. It prevents the ink from drying prematurely on the block, which could result in incomplete or uneven prints. Open time varies depending on the type of block printing ink, with some inks formulated to have a longer open time to accommodate more complex printing processes.
4. What's the difference between block printing ink and acrylic paint?
If you use regular acrylic or fabric paint, you can achieve a similar look, but there's a big difference. Paint dries fast when it's in the air, but screen printing ink doesn't. It stays wet or open longer, giving artists more time to work on their prints without worrying about it drying too quickly.
5. What is the difference between block printing ink and screen printing ink?
Block printing ink and screen printing ink are like a creative duo for different types of artwork:
Block Printing Ink: This is all about carving and stamping cool designs on things like fabric, paper, or wood. It's thick, like honey, so it sticks well to the blocks. It's not in a hurry to dry, so you have all the time you need. It's your go-to for fabric, paper, and wood printing, making your prints look bold and colourful.
Screen Printing Ink: This is the pro for crafting designs on various materials using a screen. It's thinner, similar to regular paint. It dries faster, but you can slow it down if you want. It's perfect for screen printing, but it's versatile enough to try different things. Plus, it offers various colours and cool effects to play with.
6. Can you use any ink for block printing?
The simple answer would be no, and this is why. While you can technically use various types of ink for block printing, it's generally recommended to use ink specifically designed for block printing to achieve the best results. Block printing inks are formulated with the unique characteristics and properties needed for this printing technique. Here are a few reasons to use block printing ink:
Consistency: Block printing inks have the right viscosity (thickness) that helps them adhere well to the block and transfer cleanly to the printing surface. They offer good coverage, ensuring your prints look sharp and well-defined.
Drying Time: Block printing inks typically have an extended open time, meaning they don't dry too quickly on the block. This gives you more flexibility and time to work on your print without rushing.
Durability: Block printing inks are often designed to be permanent when properly set or cured, making your prints resistant to fading.
Variety: Block printing inks come in various colours and formulations, including water-based and oil-based options, allowing you to choose the ink that best suits your project and the surface you're printing on.
Using the right ink can make your block printing experience more enjoyable and ensure that your prints turn out as intended. It's always a good idea to follow the manufacturer's recommendations for the specific type of ink you're using to achieve the best results.
7. Is Block Printing ink the same as regular ink?
No, block printing ink is not the same as regular ink. It is designed to be thicker and have a longer working open time (the time it takes to dry). See the Open Time question #3 above:
8. What types of surfaces can I use water-based block printing ink on?
Water-based block printing inks are quite versatile and can handle different surfaces. You can use them on regular paper for creating art prints and cards. They're suitable for adding artistic flair to wooden items, giving the canvas a creative touch, and adding a decorative touch to cardboard for various projects. These inks are your reliable choice when you want to get creative with a range of materials.
9. Do I need to use a printing block for block printing?
Yes, a printing block is essential for block printing. The ink is applied to the raised design on the block, and then the block is pressed onto the surface to create the print.
10. Can I mix Block Printing inks to create custom colours?
Yes, you can mix Flint and 5-Star block printing inks to create custom colours. Follow the manufacturer's advice for other brands.
11. Can I wash items printed with block printing ink?
Items printed with block printing ink can be washed, gentle hand washing or machine washing with a delicate cycle is recommended.
12. Is block printing ink safe to use on children's clothing?
Flint and 5 Star block printing inks are non-toxic and safe for use on children's clothing. However, with other brands, it's essential to check the product label and ensure it is labelled as safe for such use.
13. How should I clean my printing blocks and tools after use?
Clean your printing blocks and tools with an appropriate solvent, such as mineral spirits for oil-based inks or soap and water for water-based inks. Proper cleaning ensures that your blocks and tools last longer.
14. Can block printing ink be used for fine art prints?
Yes, block printing ink is often used for creating fine art prints. It can produce highly detailed and intricate designs when used by skilled printmakers.
15. Is it possible to mix different brands of block printing ink?
While it's generally best to use inks from the same brand for consistency, you can experiment with mixing different brands of block printing ink. However, be aware that the results may vary, so it's advisable to perform tests to ensure compatibility and desired outcomes.
Remember to read the specific instructions provided by the manufacturer of the block printing ink you are using, as different brands and formulations may have unique characteristics and recommendations.
